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Monthly Archives

February 2014

SUPERVISORS: FIVE STEPS TO A SAFE WORKPLACE

By Workplace Safety

Your supervisors play a key role keeping the workplace safe. According to Oregon OSHA, supervisors can meet their responsibility by following these guidelines:

  1. Provide safety training. Create awareness of safe behavior and teach required skills for working safely. Present accurate, up-to-date information about workplace hazards and safe practices and procedures.
  2. Offer resources and support. Make sure employees have the proper tools and equipment, including PPE, to work safely and prevent accidents. Conduct “job safety analyses” to identify and correct hazards. Coach employees to perform their jobs more safely, and stay available to answer questions.
  3. Oversee work. Observe employees on the job to make sure that they’re performing tasks safely. Analyze all workplace accidents (including near misses) to find causes and take corrective action.
  4. Demonstrate safety leadership. Inspire employees to take responsibility for their own safety and that of their co-workers by setting a good example. Do everything possible to encourage employee-driven safety and make sure everyone knows that the work group is only as safe as each employee.
  5. Enforce safety policies and rules. Keep employees informed about workplace safety regulations. Offer constructive feedback to workers who take shortcuts or violate safety requirements. If needed, discipline violators. However, before doing so, supervisors should make sure that they are enforcing rules and policies consistently and fairly have provided proper training, resources, and support to ensure safe behavior.

The safer your workplace, the healthier your employees, the higher your productivity and earnings – and the lower your workers comp premiums.

Our agency’s professionals stand ready to help you, and your supervisors, meet this goal. Feel free to get in touch with us at any time.

WEIGHT LOSS PROGRAMS CAN REDUCE COMP COSTS

By Workplace Safety

Compensation claims for overweight employees cost far more than for those of normal weight l– giving businesses a financial incentive to offer help obese workers shed poundage.

“If your 300- or 400-pound worker has an injury, you’re looking at a half-million-dollar claim,” says Misty Price, of workers compensation defense firm Adelson, Testan, Brundo, Novell & Jimenez (Thousand Oaks, CA). “Their obesity is going to drive it. If an employer spends $30,000 or $40,000 helping them lose weight, they may reduce the total cost of the claim and return the individual to work sooner.”

According to “Indemnity Benefit Duration and Obesity,” a 2012 report by the National Council on Compensation Insurance, obesity raises the cost of comp benefits significantly:

  • For “morbidly obese” individuals, with a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or more, medical costs were 6.8 times those for claimants of healthy weight. Morbidly obese employees were twice as likely to file a claim, while their number of lost workdays was almost 13 times higher.
  • For claimants with BMIs of 35-40, medical costs came to 3.1 higher those than for employees who were not obese, while claims were 1.9 times more frequent, and 8.3 times more workdays were lost.
  • For workers with BMIs of 30-35, medical costs of claims were 2.6 times those by employees of recommended weight, claims were 1.5 times more likely, while 5.3 times more workdays were lost.

Ms. Price recommends that businesses collect BMI data to track how much obese and overweight workers are adding to their comp costs. “You don’t need to spend a lot of money on fancy predictive modeling to predict your large losses,” she says. “You can lay your eyes on it by looking at your workforce.”

Sounds like healthy advice.

OSHA TRAINING REQUIREMENTS: ANNUAL MEANS ANNUAL

By Workplace Safety

Keeping your employees up-to-date on their safety training plays a key role in the prevention of workplace accidents and injuries. That’s why the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requires many businesses to provide retraining “at least once every 12 months.”

Although you don’t need to do this on the exact anniversary of the preceding training, you must provide it reasonably close to this date (bearing in mind the convenience of both the company and your employees). If you can’t meet this requirement, document why the instruction has been delayed and when you will provide it.

Keep in mind that the term “at least every 12 months” generally means that more frequent training might be needed under some circumstances. It’s essential that you prepare employees to protect themselves from all known workplace hazards, including new dangers that might result from changes in workplace practices, procedures, or tasks. For example, OSHA’s bloodborne pathogens standard at 29 CFR 1910.1030(g)(2)(v) provides for “additional training when changes such as modification of tasks or procedures or institution of new tasks or procedures affect the employee’s occupational exposure.”

OSHA might also require more frequent training when employee performance suggests that the prior training was incomplete or not fully understood. OSHA training requirements usually include: the hazards of the work assignment; safe performance of the operation and proper use of any required personal protective equipment (PPE); basic OSHA regulations on the operation; and application of training to the worksite and the equipment being used.

Make sure that you keep a close watch on your calendar in scheduling safety training. You’ll keep OSHA inspectors off your back, keep your workplace safer – and help keep your workers comp premiums under control.

WHAT’S YOUR EMR – AND WHY DOES IT MATTER?

By Workplace Safety

Insurance companies use an Experience Modification Rate (EMR) formula to calculate your workers comp premium, based on the cost of past claims and the probability of future accidents. The higher your EMR, the higher your premium– and the converse.

Here’s how the formula works:

  1. To set a base premium, the company divides your payroll in each job classification by 100, and then by a “class rate” set by the National Council on Compensation Insurance that reflects the risk in this classification. For example, because structural ironworkers have a much greater risk of injury than receptionists, their class rate is significantly higher.
  2. The company compares your claims history during the past policy period to those of similar firms in your industry. The formula factors in the ratio between expected losses in your industry and those you actually incurred, together the frequency and severity of losses. The formula “penalizes” businesses that suffer a single large loss less severely than firms that have many smaller (statistically more likely) losses.
  3. The result is the EMR, which the company multiplies against the manual premium rate to set your workers comp premium for the next policy period.

If your business has an EMR of 1.0, your premium would remain unchanged. A rating of 1.2 would mean that might pay as much 20% more than a competitor with an EMR of 1.0 – a difference that you would have to swallow by cutting costs and/or raising prices. Conversely, if your EMR came to .8, you would enjoy a competitive advantage over competitors with higher ratings.

The good news: a comprehensive safety program can lower your EMR by reducing workplace hazards and injuries. We’d be happy to help you design and implement a plan tailored to your needs.

COMMERCIAL AUTO FLEETS RAMP UP TELEMATICS

By Business Protection Bulletin

How safe are your company’s drivers behind the wheel – and what can you do to help them make safer decisions on the road?

More and more auto fleet managers are using wireless telematic devices mounted inside company vehicles to answer to monitor the speed, location, and braking information of their employees.

Businesses that have installed these systems have reduced their accident rate 15% to 20% by educating drivers, according to industry experts.

“We’ve always tried to individualize training, but in-vehicle information was hard to capture,” says Beth Lowrey of Mercury Associates, Inc. a fleet management consulting firm based in Fort Smith, AR. “Now, if we see somebody who has had a hard braking event or irregular shifting patterns, we can monitor this behavior in real time through technology and train accordingly.”

To help the cause, more sophisticated telematics systems are using in-vehicle cameras and active alarms that alert drivers immediately when they violate road safety standards “When a driver sees a light flashing, they will know that they have to take action,” explains Nancy Bendickson, senior consultant with Aon Global Risk Consulting (Minneapolis, MN).

Domique Bonte, Vice President and Director of Telematics of London-based ABI Research, believes this instant feedback empowers drivers by removing the sense that the telematics system is only there to monitor them. As Bonte sees it, “This way, a driver can improve himself without his boss or fleet manager having to do so. It’s important to reward drivers for good behavior. It can’t all be about punishing the bad ones.”

To learn how telematics can help keep your drivers safe behind the wheel – and reduce your Commercial Auto premiums – feel free to get in touch with us.

CURBING EMPLOYEE LAWSUITS: BEGIN AT THE BEGINNING.

By Business Protection Bulletin

A disgruntled employee can sue your business at any time – and, even if you win, you’ll be out time, money, and energy defending yourself.

The first step in reducing this risk is to ensure that every hire is “clean:” made purely on the basis of job requirements. To help the cause, industrial relationship experts recommend these guidelines:

    • Avoid discriminatory language when advertising job opportunities. For instance, an advertisement stating “young” or “recent grad” might discriminate against older job applicants, while “’salesman” implies discrimination based on gender.
    • Have a specific job description that gives the essential functions and abilities of the job.
    • Use a standardized interview form that asks all applicants the same questions – which must be related to the job.
    • Don’t ask applicants questions that might identify their membership in a protected class such as age, religion, or national origin, unless it’s essential to the job (For example, a parochial school can ask about the religion of a potential teacher, but not a maintenance worker).
    • Never ask whether an applicant is married, pregnant, has children, or is planning to do so.
    • Ask only questions related to the applicant’s ability to perform specific job functions, not such past history as such as drug addiction.
    • If an applicant is otherwise fit for s position, don’t refuse to hire him or her based on presumed susceptibility to injury However, you can set bona fide physical criteria required by a job, such as the ability to lift a certain weight.

Although these “ounce of prevention” policies can help curb hiring-related discrimination claims, your business also need a comprehensive Employment Practices Liability Insurance (EPLI) policy.

For more information, just give us a call.

EQUIPMENT BREAKDOWN INSURANCE, ANYONE?

By Business Protection Bulletin

In today’s high-tech world, every business depends on increasingly complex electronic and electric equipment to stay in business. But what happens when these systems break down?

Consider this nightmare scenario: You’re facing a deadline under a major contract when a voltage spike surges through your electrical lines, burning out its computers and telephone networks, and shutting down your operations. In addition to lost productivity, you’ll need to spend time and money repairing or replacing the damaged systems – not to mention the revenue you’ll lose until you can get back up to speed. The total cost could easily run into six figures.

Equipment Breakdown insurance to the rescue! “Think of this policy as Accident, Health, and Disability insurance for your equipment,” says Mark MacGougan, Assistant Vice President of The Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance Company. The coverage, also known as Boiler & Equipment Insurance, can pick up the tab for: 1) repairs and replacement of equipment damaged due (some policies will cover green construction and disposal and recycling expenses); 2) expenses of limiting the loss or expediting the restoration process; and 3) income lost when a covered breakdown causes a partial or total business interruption.

Many businesses carry Equipment Breakdown coverage under their Commercial Property insurance. More sophisticated operations might prefer a stand-alone policy. Some insurance companies offer such preventive services as infrared scanning technology or onsite inspections to identify maintenance needs.

The coverage you need depends on the nature and size of your operation, the exposures you face, and the type of equipment you use. As insurance professionals, we’d be happy to tailor an Equipment Breakdown policy to fit your needs, at a price you can afford.

TARGET CARD THEFT DATA SOUNDS WAKE UP CALL

By Business Protection Bulletin

The security breach of customer data at Target Corp. during the recent holiday season underscores the growing threat of cyber theft to retail businesses.

Between last November 27 and December 15, hackers stole data on up to 110 million debit and credit cards from customers of Target, the nation’s second largest discount store. The breach occurred when a virus infected the company’s point-of-sale terminals throughout the chain, compromising debit and credit cards account numbers, expiration dates, cardholder names, e=mail addresses, home addresses, phone numbers, and credit verification value – information that bad guys have used to make counterfeit credit cards.

Immediately after a third party discovered the breach, the retail giant: 1) alerted the relevant authorities and banks; 2) partnered with a forensics firm to investigate the crime; and 3) warned recent customers to monitor suspicious bank account activity, and contact the Federal Trade Commission and credit card monitoring systems portals. Said Chief Executive Officer Gregg Steinhafel, “Target’s first priority is preserving the trust of our guests, and we have moved swiftly to address this issue, so guests can shop with confidence.”

The company fended off thousands of complaints from customers about fraudulent charges on their credit cards and bank accounts, as well as dealing with a significant number of class action lawsuits alleging invasion of privacy.

Although it’s too early to put a price tag on the breach, in 2009 retailer T.J. Maxx paid $9.7 million in a settlement with 41 U.S. states over the loss of customer data after hackers stole information on 45.7 million credit and debit cards two years earlier.

The Target data breach offers a stark reminder of why your business needs to protect confidential customer information – and to carry Cyber Liability insurance.

We’d be happy to help the cause. Just give us a call.